Which modality is described as hands-on techniques to improve soft tissue and joint mobility?

• A. Manual therapy
• B. Ultrasound
• C. Massage
• D. Electrotherapy

Answer: (A)

Manual therapy is the hands-on approach that uses skilled techniques on soft tissues and joints to restore mobility. It includes soft tissue methods to release tightness and fascial restrictions, plus joint mobilizations or manipulations to improve arthrokinematics and range of motion. This focus on both tissue quality and joint motion explains why it best fits the description.

Energy-based modalities like ultrasound or electrotherapy work through energy transfer rather than hands-on movement. Massage is hands-on and targets soft tissues, but manual therapy specifically emphasizes techniques that improve joint mobility in addition to soft tissue extensibility.